Logistics and freight forwarding are two related but distinct areas of the transportation and supply chain industry. While both are involved in the movement of goods, they have different functions and responsibilities.
Logistics refers to the overall management of the transportation and distribution of goods. This includes planning, implementing, and controlling the movement of goods from the point of origin to the point of consumption. Logistics may include activities such as transportation management, inventory management, warehousing, and order fulfillment.
Freight forwarding, on the other hand, is a specific service provided by companies that specialize in the transportation of goods. Freight forwarders are responsible for arranging the logistics of the shipment, including the transportation mode, route, and delivery schedule. They may also handle customs clearance, insurance, and other regulatory requirements.
In essence, logistics is a broader concept that encompasses the management of the entire supply chain, while freight forwarding is a specific service that focuses on the transportation of goods from one location to another. Freight forwarding is a key component of logistics, as it involves the actual movement of goods, but it is just one part of the larger logistics process.
In summary, logistics involves the planning and management of the entire supply chain, while freight forwarding specifically refers to the transportation of goods from one location to another.